Percentage Change Calculator

The percentage increase or decrease from one value to another.

Percentage change
25%
  1. Difference20.00
  2. Percentage change25%
Inputs used
  • From (starting value)80
  • To (final value)100

About this calculator

Percentage change is the difference between two values expressed as a share of the starting value: from 80 to 100 is a change of 20, which is 25% of 80 — a 25% increase. A negative result means a decrease.

Note the asymmetry: going up from 80 to 100 is +25%, but coming back down from 100 to 80 is only −20%, because the base changes. That is why a 50% loss needs a 100% gain to recover, and why "up X%, down X%" never quite returns to where you started.

The starting value must not be zero — percentage change from zero is undefined.

Results are informational only — not financial, medical or legal advice.