Concrete Calculator

Concrete for a slab: cubic yards to order, or how many 80 lb and 60 lb bags to buy.

ft
ft
in
Volume (cubic yards)
1.23
  1. Volume (cubic feet)33.3
  2. Volume (cubic yards)1.23
  3. 80 lb bags (≈0.6 cu ft each)56
  4. 60 lb bags (≈0.45 cu ft each)75
Inputs used
  • Length10 ft
  • Width10 ft
  • Thickness4 in

About this calculator

A slab's volume is length × width × thickness — with thickness converted from inches to feet first. A 10 × 10 ft patio at 4 inches thick needs 10 × 10 × ⅓ ≈ 33.3 cubic feet, which is about 1.23 cubic yards (there are 27 cubic feet in a cubic yard).

Ready-mix trucks sell by the cubic yard; for small jobs, bagged mix works: an 80 lb bag yields about 0.6 cubic feet and a 60 lb bag about 0.45. The bag counts below round up, but order roughly 10% extra on top — uneven ground and spillage always eat some, and running short mid-pour is the one mistake you can't fix later.

Standard slab thicknesses: 4 inches for patios and walkways, 5–6 inches for driveways.

Quick reference

Cubic yards of concrete by slab size — 4 inch thick

Concrete volume in cubic yards for a 4-inch-thick slab, by length and width in feet.

Length8 ft10 ft12 ft16 ft20 ft
8 ft0.790.991.191.581.98
10 ft0.991.231.481.982.47
12 ft1.191.481.782.372.96
16 ft1.581.982.373.163.95
20 ft1.982.472.963.954.94
24 ft2.372.963.564.745.93

80 lb concrete bags by slab size — 4 inch thick

Number of 80 lb bags (≈0.6 cu ft each) for a 4-inch-thick slab, by length and width in feet.

Length8 ft10 ft12 ft16 ft20 ft
8 ft3645547289
10 ft45566789112
12 ft546780107134
16 ft7289107143178
20 ft89112134178223
24 ft107134160214267

Frequently asked questions

How many 80 lb bags of concrete do I need for a 10x10 slab?

A 10 × 10 ft slab at 4 inches thick is about 33.3 cubic feet, and each 80 lb bag yields roughly 0.6 cubic feet, so you need 56 bags. Order about 10% extra to cover spillage and uneven ground.

How many cubic yards of concrete for a 10x10 slab?

At 4 inches thick, a 10 × 10 ft slab is about 1.23 cubic yards (33.3 cubic feet divided by 27). At 6 inches it rises to about 1.85 cubic yards.

How many bags of concrete are in a cubic yard?

A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. At about 0.6 cubic feet per 80 lb bag that is 45 bags, or 60 bags of 60 lb mix (≈0.45 cubic feet each) — which is why ready-mix is far cheaper once a job runs past a yard or so.

How thick should a concrete slab be?

Four inches is standard for patios, walkways and shed floors; driveways and anything carrying vehicle weight are usually poured 5 to 6 inches thick, often over a compacted gravel base.

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Results are informational only — not financial, medical or legal advice.