Gravel Calculator

Cubic yards and tons of gravel for a driveway or path, from area and depth.

ft
ft
in
Volume (cubic yards)
1.23
  1. Volume (cubic feet)33.3
  2. Volume (cubic yards)1.23
  3. Weight (tons, at 1.4 tons/yd³)1.73
Inputs used
  • Length10 ft
  • Width10 ft
  • Gravel depth4 in

About this calculator

Gravel volume is area times depth — and because gravel is sold by weight as often as by volume, the tonnage matters: typical crushed stone runs about 1.4 tons per cubic yard. A 10 × 10 ft area at 4 inches deep needs about 1.23 cubic yards, roughly 1.7 tons.

Depth depends on the job: 2–3 inches for a decorative topping over landscape fabric, 4 inches for paths, and driveways are best built in two or three compacted layers totalling 8–12 inches, with larger base stone below and finer gravel on top — calculate each layer separately.

Densities vary by material: pea gravel is a little lighter (~1.35 tons/yd³), crushed granite heavier (~1.5). Suppliers quote their own figures; the 1.4 default is a sound middle estimate for ordering.

Results are informational only — not financial, medical or legal advice.